"последний" meaning in All languages combined

See последний on Wiktionary

Adjective [俄語]

Audio: Ru-последний.ogg Forms: poslédnij [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 послѣдьнъ (poslědĭnŭ),來自послѣди (poslědi) + -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ)。源頭衍生自原始斯拉夫語 *slědъ。
  1. 最新的,最近的
    Sense id: zh-последний-ru-adj-KUKSI147 Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  2. 最後的,最終的
    Sense id: zh-последний-ru-adj-mZ4h69U0 Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
  3. 後者的
    Sense id: zh-последний-ru-adj-bCfKtWZU
  4. 惡劣的 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-последний-ru-adj-sm52DhBX Categories (other): 俄語口語詞, 有使用例的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: послѣ́дній, poslě́dnij Derived forms: предпосле́дний, predposlédnij Related terms: след, sled
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "предпосле́дний"
    },
    {
      "word": "predposlédnij"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 послѣдьнъ (poslědĭnŭ),來自послѣди (poslědi) + -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ)。源頭衍生自原始斯拉夫語 *slědъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poslédnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "notes": [
    "由於有負面含義,在現代口語中,有時用委婉詞кра́йний (krájnij)代替。"
  ],
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "след"
    },
    {
      "word": "sled"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "v poslédneje vrémja",
          "text": "в после́днее вре́мя",
          "translation": "新近,近來"
        },
        {
          "roman": "za poslédneje vrémja",
          "text": "за после́днее вре́мя",
          "translation": "最近"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poslédnjaja móda",
          "text": "после́дняя мо́да",
          "translation": "最近的流行"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "最新的,最近的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-последний-ru-adj-KUKSI147"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "poslédnij srok",
          "text": "после́дний срок",
          "translation": "截稿日期"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poslédneje slóvo",
          "text": "после́днее сло́во",
          "translation": "拍板,最終決定權"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "最後的,最終的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-последний-ru-adj-mZ4h69U0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "後者的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-последний-ru-adj-bCfKtWZU"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語口語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "poslédnij sort",
          "text": "после́дний сорт",
          "translation": "壞小孩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poslédneje délo",
          "text": "после́днее де́ло",
          "translation": "不好的解法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poslédnjaja žénščina",
          "text": "после́дняя же́нщина",
          "translation": "娼妓"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "惡劣的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-последний-ru-adj-sm52DhBX",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-последний.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Ru-последний.ogg/Ru-последний.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-последний.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "послѣ́дній"
    },
    {
      "word": "poslě́dnij"
    }
  ],
  "word": "последний"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語形容詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/m",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "предпосле́дний"
    },
    {
      "word": "predposlédnij"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 послѣдьнъ (poslědĭnŭ),來自послѣди (poslědi) + -ьнъ (-ĭnŭ)。源頭衍生自原始斯拉夫語 *slědъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poslédnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "notes": [
    "由於有負面含義,在現代口語中,有時用委婉詞кра́йний (krájnij)代替。"
  ],
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "след"
    },
    {
      "word": "sled"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "v poslédneje vrémja",
          "text": "в после́днее вре́мя",
          "translation": "新近,近來"
        },
        {
          "roman": "za poslédneje vrémja",
          "text": "за после́днее вре́мя",
          "translation": "最近"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poslédnjaja móda",
          "text": "после́дняя мо́да",
          "translation": "最近的流行"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "最新的,最近的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "poslédnij srok",
          "text": "после́дний срок",
          "translation": "截稿日期"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poslédneje slóvo",
          "text": "после́днее сло́во",
          "translation": "拍板,最終決定權"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "最後的,最終的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "後者的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語口語詞",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "poslédnij sort",
          "text": "после́дний сорт",
          "translation": "壞小孩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poslédneje délo",
          "text": "после́днее де́ло",
          "translation": "不好的解法"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poslédnjaja žénščina",
          "text": "после́дняя же́нщина",
          "translation": "娼妓"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "惡劣的"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-последний.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Ru-последний.ogg/Ru-последний.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-последний.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "послѣ́дній"
    },
    {
      "word": "poslě́dnij"
    }
  ],
  "word": "последний"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.